If you're talkin'bout the holes that a 3/8" bolt can fit into, that's on the 1/2 ton frames for the '48, '51, '52 and '53...the 1-ton frames have a different configuration. Not sure what their purpose is...but the parts manual mentions a spare tire carrier lock, not sure what that looks like either. On the '51 1-ton, that truck spare has several pieces of rusty baling wire strapping the rim to the frame crossmember above it, apparently to keep it from bouncing out of the carrier...maybe them holes are there to secure the tire assembly, maybe they are there for weight reduction, but as far as I know, the inflated tire sidewalls should contact the frame and spare tire carrier, and the rim only contacts the corresponding brackets on the carrier.