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Mopar L Head Versus Ford Flathead V8 and Chevy Stovebolt 216 and 235 6cyl


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Posted

"The side valve design of the flat-head engines greatly impede the flow of the air-fuel mixture where-as the overhead design allows a more even unrestricted air flow. Buick, Chevrolet and Nash realized this early on."

You should examine some actual engines of prewar design. The OHV engines had very restricted valve sizes, restricted by the diameter of the cylinder. The flatheads had no such restriction, their valves were larger and the valve chamber was wider than the cylinder.

Compare size for size, Buick Chev or Nash to their leading competitors and you will find the OHV had little or no advantage, in many cases a good flathead had more developed horsepower and torque than the OHV.

In postwar, big bore, short stroke engines there was room for larger valves and they took advantage of it. That is a completely different design philosophy. The postwar engines were the ones that overshadowed the best flatheads, which were by that time 20 years old or more.

The OHV engines did eventually prove superior but not in the 1920s to early 50s time period.

  • 4 years later...
Posted

Iron piston/splash lubed Chevys were quick off-line but max about 4000rpm ie 80 MPH with stock 4:11 axle.

Flathead V-8 Ford or Plymouth 6 would easily top-end any stock Chevys before they rec'd alum pistons, inserts, and pressure lube.(1953 Powerglide,'54 /stick.).Ford had optional overdrive and their 6cyl flat-head arguably fast as their V-8.

.

After blowing rod my '48 Chevy engine I replaced with a '54 block. Added Fenton headers, 2 carb manifold (Stromberg 97's),1/8" off head and port work, plus a 3/4 grind cam. It would really scoot easily beating all OHV '54-56 V-8 Fords and many Chevy V-8's at informal OK A&M Saturday quarter-mile runs Stillwater OK airport 1954-56. (those races were essentially unsupervised ---hard to imagine such freedom today but we had fun and none got hurt).

  • Like 1
Posted

Iron piston/splash lubed Chevys were quick off-line but max about 4000rpm ie 80 MPH with stock 4:11 axle.

Flathead V-8 Ford or Plymouth 6 would easily top-end any stock Chevys before they rec'd alum pistons, inserts, and pressure lube.(1953 Powerglide,'54 /stick.).Ford had optional overdrive and their 6cyl flat-head arguably fast as their V-8.

.

After blowing rod my '48 Chevy engine I replaced with a '54 block. Added Fenton headers, 2 carb manifold (Stromberg 97's),1/8" off head and port work, plus a 3/4 grind cam. It would really scoot easily beating all OHV '54-56 V-8 Fords and many Chevy V-8's at informal OK A&M Saturday quarter-mile runs Stillwater OK airport 1954-56. (those races were essentially unsupervised ---hard to imagine such freedom today but we had fun and none got hurt).

Hi Brian, thanx for reviving my old thread, very cool post, 

Posted (edited)

BTW, post any old pics, of the cars ,engines and drag strips if you have any?

That really adds to a thread like this.

I just finished adding dual carbs and exhaust to my engine, but could see it being more lively with a shaved head and hotter cam.

I have owned a few Chevy 216 engines, and a few 235s and 1 292, that 292 had lots of grunt...

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Edited by Fargos-Go-Far
Posted

 Great nostalgia here.  I have owned and worked on the  Ford V8 and Chev 6  but always had a Plymouth for  my driver.

Seems to me I got more miles per dollar than my friends did from the competition.

It was our duty as teenagers to find the weaknesses in our parent's generation of cars and my friends and I worked hard at it.

It was easy to tear the transmission out of a Ford or Chev.  many 216s would lose the pistons after a hard run and the left rear axle was a weak spot too.   Me, I broke the top rings on 5 out of 6 after a midnight run of 150 fast highway miles with a 90 000 mile engine.  Did not leave me stranded though and a re bore carried me another 60 000 miles in that particular car. Overdrive equipped.

That was in 1968 and I still have the engine and the Overdrive is in another car.

  • Like 1
Posted (edited)

This may be of interest.

The results for the K class (full bodied cars) running vintage (V) flathead (F) engines at the VHRA Amateur Hot Rod Races at Pendine Sands, Wales, two weeks ago...
 

No   Speed   Class   Car
 
52    89.30    V8F/K   1939 Ford Sedan
57    86.33    V8F/K   1936 Ford Coupe
419  83.66    V8F/K   1946 Ford Coupe
382  78.41    V8F/K   1937 Ford Coupe
87    77.95    V6F/K   1947 Plymouth Convertible
235  77.18    V6F/K   1948 Plymouth Sedan
293  76.90    V8F/K   1936 Ford Pickup.
365  75.32    V8F/K   1939 Ford Standard
216  73.74    V8F/K   1937 Lincoln Zephyr
300  73.54    V8F/K   1939 Ford Tudor
412  72.71    V8F/K   1940 Ford Tudor
321  68.68    V8F/K   1947 Ford Deluxe
348  67.05    V8F/K   1946 Ford Tudor
90    61.95    V8F/K   1936 Ford Tudor
245  58.49    V8F/K   1941 Ford Pickup
 
Cars are timed through a speed trap, after a half-mile run-up on the beach (sand).
Dean and I did pretty well against those V8 boys!

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Edited by Robin (UK)
  • Like 3

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